红色印记在益阳Vlog | 段德昌烈士陈列馆
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<div><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">段德昌，湖南南县人，他是湘鄂西革命根据地创建人之一，也是中国共产党36位开国军事家之一。18岁时已从南县第一高等小学毕业，考入了长沙雅各中学，参与组织马克思主义学习小组，进行爱国学生运动。1924年段德昌和何长工创办新华中学，第二年便加入中国共产党，随后参加黄埔军校第四期和中央政治讲习班学习。<br style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></section><p style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img src="https://app.iyzx.com/core/attachment/attachment/img?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FTBebdIfM64oznl0ZM4dqyIlGWvnGljK0smoTotTmA8Dsibhc6Nt2DMVDYfwibKYfkXETXjsF7yjbVMJgHSMpw9Jw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng" data-original="/core/attachment/attachment/img?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FTBebdIfM64oznl0ZM4dqyIlGWvnGljK0smoTotTmA8Dsibhc6Nt2DMVDYfwibKYfkXETXjsF7yjbVMJgHSMpw9Jw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng" class="img-posted loaded" pindex="3" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; min-height: auto; opacity: 1; width: auto; background: none; height: auto;"></p><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">段德昌在1926年随国民革命军第8军1师参加北伐战争。但1927年大革命遭到失败。为了挽救革命，南昌起义揭竿而起。南昌起义时段德昌在贺龙领导的二十军，一师二团任党代表。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1928年6月起，段德昌任中共鄂西特委委员，率部在</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">监利</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">沔阳</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">交界地区创建游击根据地。同年，段德昌介绍彭德怀入党。段德昌和战友们，根据他们在洪湖地区一年多的斗争实践，总结出了“敌来我飞，敌去我归，人多则跑，人少则搞”的16字战术口诀以及若干原则，根据这些战术原则，1929年10月，段德昌在聂家岭击溃了比游击队多10倍兵力的国民党正规军。创造了游击队员首次在洪湖战胜敌正规军的辉煌战例。之后率领红九师先后取得“龙王集大捷”、文家墩大捷”以及“新沟嘴大捷”，这是段德昌用兵如神的三次大捷，被誉为“襄北三捷”，也获得了“常胜将军”的美誉。</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(237, 45, 13); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在1945年的中共六届七中全会全面清算了王明的“左”倾错误，给段德昌等一批被错误处理的同志平反昭雪，毛泽东亲自为段德昌亲属签发了中华人民共和国中央人民政府第“壹”号“革命牺牲军人家属光荣纪念证”，肯定了段德昌的卓越功勋和在红军中的地位。如今段德昌烈士坚贞不屈的革命精神依然激励着后人，不忘初心，牢记使命，继续前进。</span></section></div> {:4_106:}{:4_104:}
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